Beware of dog warning sign on a fence at golden hour, J. Alexander Law Firm Texas dog bite lawyers
Texas Animal Attack LawyersDog Bites

Texas Dog Bite Lawyers

A Texas dog bite lawyer holds a careless owner responsible when their dog attacks, and finds the insurance that pays for it. Texas is not a strict liability state, so the case turns on proving the owner knew the dog was dangerous or broke a leash law. We prove it, and we pursue the homeowner’s policy behind it. You pay nothing unless we win.

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01Texas animal attack law

A dog bite case is a fight over what the owner knew.

Most people think Texas makes a dog owner automatically pay when their dog bites. It does not. Texas is not a strict liability state. Instead, the law turns on whether the owner knew, or had reason to know, the dog was dangerous, or broke a leash law or local ordinance that led to the attack.

That makes these cases about proof, not just the bite. The owner and their insurer will say the dog never showed aggression before. Our job is to show otherwise, or to show the owner was careless, and to find the policy that pays.

What the owner knew, prior bites, complaints, “beware of dog” signs, a chained or muzzled history that shows the dog’s danger was no surprise.

The rule that was broken, a leash law, a fence requirement, or a local ordinance the owner ignored before the attack.

The real harm, not just the stitches, but the scarring, the reconstructive surgery, and the lasting fear, especially in children.

4.5 millionDog bites happen in the United States each year, and about 800,000 need medical care.
ChildrenChildren are the most common dog bite victims, and the most likely to be bitten on the face and head.
HomeownersDog bite claims are among the largest categories of homeowner insurance liability payouts.
Source: CDC and insurance industry data. National figures, not case values.
02How these attacks happen

A serious bite is rarely random. It traces back to a careless owner.

Most severe dog attacks share a cause: an owner who knew the risk and did not control it. A gate left open, a dog with a history, no leash in a public place. When we can show the owner created or ignored the danger, the bite becomes their responsibility, not your bad luck.

History

A dog with a known history

Prior bites, snapping at neighbors, or a “beware of dog” sign all show the owner knew the danger. Under the Texas one bite rule, that knowledge is the case.

Leash laws

Off-leash & loose dogs

A dog running loose in violation of a local leash law can make the owner negligent per se. The broken ordinance helps prove fault.

Fencing

Escapes & broken fences

An unlatched gate, a hole in the fence, or a dog left unsecured in a yard. A careless owner who lets a dog get out owns what happens next.

Rentals

Landlord & rental property attacks

When a landlord knows a dangerous dog lives on the property and does nothing, they can share liability. This can tie into a unsafe-property claim against the landlord.

Children

Attacks on children

Children are bitten most often, frequently on the face and head. These cases involve scarring, reconstructive surgery, and lasting trauma we document in full.

Severe

Maulings & severe attacks

A sustained attack can cause a knock-down traumatic brain injury or even an lost limb. We bring in the medical experts these injuries demand.

03How we prove it

The bite is clear. The owner’s knowledge is the case.

Because Texas is not a strict liability state, a dog bite case is won by proving two things: that the owner knew or should have known the dog was dangerous, or broke a law, and what the injury truly costs. We build both, and we trace the insurance that pays.

What we build

The dog’s history, prior bites, animal control reports, neighbor complaints, and any “dangerous dog” designation on record.

The broken rule, a leash-law or ordinance violation that supports negligence per se against the owner.

The insurance behind it, the owner’s homeowner or renter policy, and a landlord’s coverage where it applies.

The full medical picture, emergency care, infection risk, and the plastic surgery a serious bite often needs.

The scarring and trauma, permanent disfigurement and the psychological harm that follows an attack, especially for a child.

Lost income and future care, time off work and the cost of revision surgeries down the road.

Who we bring in

Animal control and records investigators to pull the dog’s bite history and any prior reports.

Plastic and reconstructive surgeons on the scarring, the surgeries ahead, and the permanent result.

Mental health professionals to document the PTSD and fear that often outlast the wounds.

Life care planners and economists when an attack causes permanent or long-term injury.

Canine behavior experts when the dog’s propensity for aggression is in dispute.

The rules these cases turn on

Texas has no general strict-liability dog-bite statute. Liability rests on the common-law “one bite” rule, the owner is responsible if they knew or should have known the dog was dangerous, and on ordinary negligence, including negligence per se when the owner violated a leash law or local ordinance. You generally have two years from the attack to file (Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code § 16.003), and fault is shared under a modified comparative negligence rule. For a child, the filing deadline may work differently, which is one of the first things we check.

The insurer’s first move is to call it a first-time fluke and offer to cover the ER bill. We answer with the dog’s history and the policy limits, before anyone signs anything.

General process; every case is handled on its own facts.
“I spent over a decade directing insurance defense. I know exactly what a carrier looks for to deny or shrink your claim, because I found it for them.”
Managing Litigation Attorney · former insurance defense director
04Who we help

The dog bite cases we handle across Texas.

We represent people attacked by someone else’s dog, on a walk, at a friend’s home, on the job, or in their own neighborhood, and the families of children hurt the worst. Who owned the dog and where the attack happened decides who is responsible and which insurance pays.

Children

Children bitten in attacks

Kids are bitten most often and most severely, frequently on the face. We document the scarring, the surgeries, and the trauma a child carries for years.

Neighbors

Neighborhood & sidewalk attacks

A loose dog on a walk or in a yard. We pursue the owner’s homeowner policy, and any leash-law violation that proves fault.

On the job

Delivery & service workers

Mail carriers, delivery drivers, meter readers, and contractors bitten on the job. A work-related bite can support a claim against the owner beyond any workers’ comp.

Rentals

Attacks at rental properties

When a landlord knew a dangerous dog lived on the property and failed to act, they may share responsibility alongside the dog’s owner.

Severe

Maulings & disfigurement

Severe attacks cause permanent scarring, nerve damage, and disfigurement. We build these cases around the full lifetime of reconstructive care.

Fatal

Wrongful death

When an attack takes a life, most often a child or an elderly person, Texas law lets the family recover in a fatal dog attack claim.

05Value & risk

What a dog bite case is worth, and how we think about it.

There is no average for a dog bite case. The value is driven by how severe the injury and scarring are, how clearly we can prove the owner knew the dog was dangerous, and how much insurance is available. Permanent scarring and a child victim change the picture entirely.

Scarring & disfigurement

Permanent scars, especially on a child’s face, are a serious, compensable harm in Texas, well beyond the cost of the stitches.

How clear the owner’s fault is

The stronger the proof that the owner knew the dog was dangerous, or broke a leash law, the harder it is to call the bite a fluke.

How much coverage exists

Most payouts come from the owner’s homeowner or renter policy. A landlord’s policy can add a second layer in the right case.

Lasting trauma

The fear, nightmares, and PTSD after an attack are real harm, and we document them as carefully as the physical wounds.

Where the money actually comes from

Most dog bite recoveries are paid by the dog owner’s homeowner or renter insurance, which usually includes liability coverage for exactly this. That is good news and a trap at once: the same policy comes with an adjuster whose job is to settle fast and cheap, often before the scarring is final or a child’s future surgeries are known. Where a landlord knew about a dangerous dog, their coverage can add a second source. Finding every available policy, and refusing to settle before the full injury is clear, is where the real value of a case is protected.

How we handle the risk. You pay nothing up front, and our fee comes out of the recovery only if we win, so we can be honest about whether an offer covers a lifetime of scarring or falls short. Under Texas law, being more than 50% at fault can reduce or bar recovery, so provoking and trespass defenses are taken seriously and answered with evidence. We will tell you plainly when an offer is fair, and when it is worth pushing further. Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

Bilingual representation

Texas bilingual lawyers, in the language you think in.

Yes. Our team works in English and Spanish, so if English is not your first language, you can tell us what happened in the attack in your own words and follow every step of your case.

Hablamos español. La consulta es gratis y no paga nada a menos que ganemos.

A native Spanish speaker, Laura handles serious injury and animal attack cases for Spanish speaking clients and families across Texas, start to finish, in their own language.

Senior Associate Attorney · bilingual, English & Spanish
06Client voices

What our clients actually say.

Real reviews and video testimonials from people the firm has represented. Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

Video testimonials · in their own words
★★★★★
Client testimonial · Dallas, TX
★★★★★
Client testimonial · Texas
★★★★★
Client testimonial · Texas
★★★★★

“They took the time to answer all my questions and made me feel confident in them. The whole staff was very friendly and professional.”

Cecilia G.
★★★★★

“After speaking with them I could finally relax. Rodrigo made sure my physical therapy was covered and has been invaluable to us.”

Kelly H.
★★★★★

“A very good experience with Rodrigo. He was knowledgeable and responsive to every question I had about my situation.”

Rolando M.
★★★★★

“The team was professional, and knowledgeable. They made the whole legal process smooth and stress free.”

Ricardo S.
★★★★★

“Their communication went above and beyond. They handled all my medical visits and my settlement was way more than I expected.”

Maudie B.
★★★★★

“Muchas gracias Rodrigo y a todo el equipo. si están envueltos en un accidente te ayudan en todo el proceso.”

Miguel
★★★★★

“Excelente servicio al cliente, muy atentos con sus clientes. La comunicación es muy buena.”

Salvador T.
★★★★★

“She walked me through the whole process and kept checking in, not just on the next step but on how I was doing.”

McKenna B.
★★★★★

“They took the time to answer all my questions and made me feel confident in them. The whole staff was very friendly and professional.”

Cecilia G.
★★★★★

“After speaking with them I could finally relax. Rodrigo made sure my physical therapy was covered and has been invaluable to us.”

Kelly H.
★★★★★

“A very good experience with Rodrigo. He was knowledgeable and responsive to every question I had about my situation.”

Rolando M.
★★★★★

“The team was professional, and knowledgeable. They made the whole legal process smooth and stress free.”

Ricardo S.
★★★★★

“Their communication went above and beyond. They handled all my medical visits and my settlement was way more than I expected.”

Maudie B.
★★★★★

“Muchas gracias Rodrigo y a todo el equipo. si están envueltos en un accidente te ayudan en todo el proceso.”

Miguel
★★★★★

“Excelente servicio al cliente, muy atentos con sus clientes. La comunicación es muy buena.”

Salvador T.
★★★★★

“She walked me through the whole process and kept checking in, not just on the next step but on how I was doing.”

McKenna B.
Reviews reflect individual client experiences. Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome.
07Common questions

Texas dog bite lawyer FAQ.

Straight answers, specific to Texas, to what families ask most after a dog attack. Not sure how it applies to you? A free review sorts it out.

Is Texas a strict liability state for dog bites?
No. Texas does not have a general strict-liability dog-bite statute. Liability rests on the common-law “one bite” rule, the owner is responsible if they knew or should have known the dog was dangerous, and on negligence, including breaking a leash law or local ordinance. That makes proving the owner’s knowledge or carelessness the heart of the case.
What is the Texas “one bite” rule?
It is the idea that an owner can be held responsible once they have reason to know their dog is dangerous, often, but not always, after a first bite or act of aggression. Evidence like prior bites, complaints, a “beware of dog” sign, or a dog kept chained or muzzled can establish that knowledge. You do not always need a literal prior bite if other facts show the danger was known.
Who pays for a dog bite injury in Texas?
Most dog bite claims are paid by the dog owner’s homeowner or renter insurance, which usually includes liability coverage. In some cases a landlord who knew about a dangerous dog can also be responsible. We identify every available policy, because that is where the money to cover your care comes from.
How long do I have to file a dog bite claim in Texas?
Generally two years from the date of the attack, under Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code § 16.003. When the victim is a child, the deadline can work differently, so it is worth confirming early. Either way, acting quickly helps preserve animal control records and witness memories before they fade.
What should I do after a dog attack?
Get medical care, because bites carry a real infection risk. Then report the bite to animal control, identify the owner and the dog, photograph the wounds and the scene, and get witness contact information. Do not give a recorded statement to the owner’s insurer before talking to a lawyer.
Free consultation

Bitten by a dog
in Texas? Let’s talk.

Tell us what happened and we will tell you, honestly, where you stand under Texas law, whether the owner can be held responsible, and which insurance pays for your care. We represent dog bite victims and their families across Texas. The review is free, and you owe nothing unless we win.

No fee until we win Bilingual English & Español 24/7 intake