Wet floor caution sign on a reflective commercial floor, J. Alexander Law Firm Texas slip and fall lawyers
Texas Premises Liability LawyersSlip and Fall

Texas Slip and Fall Lawyers

A Texas slip and fall lawyer proves the one thing a store hopes you cannot: that they knew about the hazard and let you walk into it. We get the surveillance footage before it is erased, find the spill or the broken step that put you on the ground, and show who was responsible. You pay nothing unless we win.

4.9 ★★★★★ on 568+ Google reviews
01Texas premises liability

A slip and fall case is a fight over what the owner knew.

People assume that falling on someone’s property means the property owner pays. In Texas, it is not that simple. A slip and fall is a type of premises liability claim, and winning one turns on a single hard question: did the owner know about the hazard, or should they have, and fail to fix it or warn you?

That is why these cases are won or lost on evidence that disappears fast. The spill gets mopped. The footage gets recorded over. The incident report gets filed where you never see it.

What the owner knew, the spill that sat for an hour, the broken step reported weeks ago, the burned-out light no one replaced.

The evidence before it vanishes, the surveillance video, the cleaning logs, and the incident report the store would rather you never request.

The real injury, not the “just a bruise” the adjuster wants on record, but the broken hip, the back injury, or the head trauma that follows you.

8 millionFall-related visits to U.S. emergency rooms happen each year, one of the largest single causes.
#1 causeFalls are a leading cause of traumatic brain injury and of nonfatal injuries treated in ERs.
HoursSurveillance footage is often recorded over within days. Evidence has to be demanded fast.
Source: CDC and National Safety Council. National figures, not case values.
02How these falls happen

A fall is rarely clumsiness. It is usually a hazard left in place.

Property owners want every fall blamed on the person who fell. But most serious falls trace back to a condition the owner created or ignored: a wet floor with no sign, a torn mat, a broken stair, a dark stairwell. When that hazard was known and left in place, the fall is on them, not you.

Wet floors

Spills & wet surfaces

A leaked drink, a freshly mopped aisle with no sign, a refrigerator case dripping for hours. The cleaning log and the timing are what decide the case.

Uneven ground

Uneven & broken surfaces

Cracked sidewalks, potholes in a parking lot, lifted floor tiles, and torn carpet. We document the defect before the owner quietly repairs it.

Stairs

Stairs & missing handrails

Broken steps, no handrail, poor lighting, and code violations. Stair falls often cause the most serious head and spine injuries.

Obstacles

Obstructions & debris

Merchandise in the aisle, cords across a walkway, clutter in a path. If staff created or left the hazard, the store is on the hook.

Lighting

Poor lighting & hidden hazards

A dark stairwell, an unlit parking garage, a step you could not see. Inadequate lighting that hides a danger is its own form of negligence.

Weather

Tracked-in rain & ice

Water tracked into an entrance, ice left on a walkway. Texas stores still owe a duty to address known hazards at the door.

03How we prove it

Slip and fall cases are won on evidence that disappears.

These are some of the hardest injury cases to prove, because the store controls the evidence and it does not last. The win comes from one thing done fast: locking down proof that the owner knew about the hazard, before the footage is gone and the floor is dry.

What we build

A preservation letter sent immediately, putting the property owner on legal notice not to erase the surveillance video.

The notice trail, cleaning logs, inspection records, and prior complaints that show the owner knew or should have known.

The incident report the store wrote and filed away, obtained through the claim and the discovery process.

The scene documented, photos and measurements of the hazard before it is cleaned, repaired, or replaced.

Your full medical picture, tied to the fall so the injury cannot be written off as something that happened later.

Lost income and future care, priced out when a fall causes a lasting back, hip, or head injury.

Who we bring in

Safety and premises experts on building codes, floor standards, and what a reasonable owner should have done.

Treating doctors to connect a head injury or a spine injury directly to the fall.

Investigators to find witnesses and pull records before they go missing.

Life care planners and economists when a fall causes a permanent or long-term injury.

Vocational experts when the injury keeps you from the work you did before.

The rules these cases turn on

In Texas, you generally have two years from the fall to file (Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code § 16.003), and fault is shared under a modified comparative negligence rule that bars recovery only if you are more than half at fault. The duty an owner owes depends on why you were there: a customer (an invitee) is owed the most, while the law expects far less toward a trespasser. The owner will also argue the hazard was “open and obvious,” meaning you should have seen and avoided it. Defeating that defense, and proving the owner knew, is the heart of the case.

The store’s first move is to record over the video and call your fall an accident. Our first move is a letter that makes erasing it a legal problem for them.

General process; every case is handled on its own facts.
“I spent over a decade directing insurance defense. I know exactly what a carrier looks for to deny or shrink your claim, because I found it for them.”
Managing Litigation Attorney · former insurance defense director
04Who we help

The slip and fall cases we handle across Texas.

We represent people hurt by a hazard someone else left in their path, in a store, an apartment complex, a restaurant, a parking lot, or a workplace. Where you fell decides who owed you a duty and which insurance policy stands behind your recovery.

Retail

Store & grocery falls

Spills, freshly mopped aisles, and merchandise on the floor. Big retailers fight these hard, which is why the footage and cleaning logs matter so much.

Restaurants

Restaurant & bar falls

Greasy kitchens, wet entrances, and poorly lit steps. We pursue the business and, where it applies, the property owner behind it.

Housing

Apartment & rental falls

Broken stairs, dark stairwells, and ignored repair requests. Landlords owe tenants and guests a duty to keep common areas reasonably safe.

Outdoors

Parking lot & sidewalk falls

Potholes, crumbling curbs, and unlit lots. We identify who controlled and maintained the property where you fell.

On the job

Workplace & jobsite falls

A fall at work can support a claim against a third party who created the hazard, beyond a workers’ comp claim against your employer.

Fatal

Wrongful death

When a fall takes a life, often an elderly parent on a dangerous stair, Texas law lets the family recover in a wrongful death claim.

05Value & risk

What a slip and fall case is worth, and how we think about it.

There is no average for a slip and fall case. The value is driven by how serious the injury is, how clearly we can prove the owner knew about the hazard, and how much of the blame they try to shift onto you. The stronger the proof of notice, the stronger your recovery.

How clear the notice is

The clearer the proof that the owner knew, or should have, the harder it is for them to call your fall an accident.

How serious the injury is

A sprain settles differently than a broken hip, a back surgery, or a brain injury. We prove the full extent, not the adjuster’s version.

How much fault they shift

Texas reduces or bars recovery by your share of fault, so beating the “you should have watched your step” defense is central.

Lost income & future care

When a fall keeps you from work or needs long-term care, those costs belong in the claim, not just the ER bill.

Why the “open and obvious” defense matters

Almost every slip and fall defense leans on two arguments: that the hazard was “open and obvious” so you should have avoided it, and that the owner never knew it was there. We counter the first by showing the hazard was hidden, unexpected, or unavoidable, and the second by digging out the cleaning logs, complaint history, and footage that prove the owner had notice. How well we answer those two arguments, more than anything else, decides what a case is worth. This is a type of premises liability claim, and the same proof of notice runs through all of them.

How we handle the risk. You pay nothing up front, and our fee comes out of the recovery only if we win, so we can be honest about whether an offer is fair or a lowball. Under Texas law, being more than 50% at fault can bar recovery, so we build the case against the “you should have watched your step” defense from day one. We will tell you plainly when an offer is reasonable, and when it is worth pushing further. Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

Bilingual representation

Texas bilingual lawyers, in the language you think in.

Yes. Our team works in English and Spanish, so if English is not your first language, you can tell us exactly where and how you fell in your own words and follow every step of your case.

Hablamos español. La consulta es gratis y no paga nada a menos que ganemos.

A native Spanish speaker, Laura handles serious injury and premises liability cases for Spanish speaking clients across Texas, start to finish, in their own language.

Senior Associate Attorney · bilingual, English & Spanish
06Client voices

What our clients actually say.

Real reviews and video testimonials from people the firm has represented. Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

Video testimonials · in their own words
★★★★★
Client testimonial · Dallas, TX
★★★★★
Client testimonial · Texas
★★★★★
Client testimonial · Texas
★★★★★

“They took the time to answer all my questions and made me feel confident in them. The whole staff was very friendly and professional.”

Cecilia G.
★★★★★

“After speaking with them I could finally relax. Rodrigo made sure my physical therapy was covered and has been invaluable to us.”

Kelly H.
★★★★★

“A very good experience with Rodrigo. He was knowledgeable and responsive to every question I had about my situation.”

Rolando M.
★★★★★

“The team was professional, and knowledgeable. They made the whole legal process smooth and stress free.”

Ricardo S.
★★★★★

“Their communication went above and beyond. They handled all my medical visits and my settlement was way more than I expected.”

Maudie B.
★★★★★

“Muchas gracias Rodrigo y a todo el equipo. si están envueltos en un accidente te ayudan en todo el proceso.”

Miguel
★★★★★

“Excelente servicio al cliente, muy atentos con sus clientes. La comunicación es muy buena.”

Salvador T.
★★★★★

“She walked me through the whole process and kept checking in, not just on the next step but on how I was doing.”

McKenna B.
★★★★★

“They took the time to answer all my questions and made me feel confident in them. The whole staff was very friendly and professional.”

Cecilia G.
★★★★★

“After speaking with them I could finally relax. Rodrigo made sure my physical therapy was covered and has been invaluable to us.”

Kelly H.
★★★★★

“A very good experience with Rodrigo. He was knowledgeable and responsive to every question I had about my situation.”

Rolando M.
★★★★★

“The team was professional, and knowledgeable. They made the whole legal process smooth and stress free.”

Ricardo S.
★★★★★

“Their communication went above and beyond. They handled all my medical visits and my settlement was way more than I expected.”

Maudie B.
★★★★★

“Muchas gracias Rodrigo y a todo el equipo. si están envueltos en un accidente te ayudan en todo el proceso.”

Miguel
★★★★★

“Excelente servicio al cliente, muy atentos con sus clientes. La comunicación es muy buena.”

Salvador T.
★★★★★

“She walked me through the whole process and kept checking in, not just on the next step but on how I was doing.”

McKenna B.
Reviews reflect individual client experiences. Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome.
07Common questions

Texas slip and fall lawyer FAQ.

Straight answers, specific to Texas, to what people ask most after a fall on someone else’s property. Not sure how it applies to you? A free review sorts it out.

Do I have a slip and fall case in Texas?
You may, if a property owner knew about a hazard, or should have known, and failed to fix it or warn you, and you were hurt as a result. Falling on someone’s property is not enough by itself; the case turns on the owner’s knowledge of the hazard and your reason for being there. The fastest way to know is a free review while the evidence still exists.
How long do I have to file a slip and fall claim in Texas?
Under Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code § 16.003, you generally have two years from the date of the fall to file suit. Claims against a city or government property follow shorter notice deadlines. But the practical clock is much shorter, because surveillance video and cleaning records can be gone within days, so act early.
What does “open and obvious” mean for my case?
It is the property owner’s favorite defense. They argue the hazard was so open and obvious that you should have seen and avoided it, which can reduce or defeat your claim. We counter it by showing the danger was hidden, in your blind spot, or impossible to avoid, and by proving the owner created or knew about it and should have fixed it.
The store says it was my fault. Can I still recover?
Often, yes. Texas uses modified comparative negligence: your recovery is reduced by your share of fault, and barred only if you are found more than 50% responsible. Stores routinely overstate your share to pay less. Building the evidence of the owner’s notice is how we push that number back where it belongs.
Why is surveillance video so important?
Because it can show how long the hazard was there before you fell, which is the core of proving the owner had notice. The problem is that many systems record over footage within days. One of the first things we do is send a legal preservation letter demanding the owner keep the video, so it cannot quietly disappear.
What should I do right after a slip and fall?
Report the fall and ask for a written incident report. If you can, photograph the hazard, the spill, the broken step, the missing sign, and get names of any witnesses. See a doctor even if you feel okay, because head and back injuries can surface later. And do not give a recorded statement to the store’s insurer before talking to a lawyer.
What is a slip and fall case worth in Texas?
There is no honest average. Value depends on how serious the injury is, how clearly we can prove the owner knew about the hazard, and how much fault they shift onto you. Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome, and any lawyer who quotes a figure before reviewing your records and medical care is guessing.
Is a slip and fall the same as a premises liability case?
A slip and fall is one type of premises liability claim, the broader area covering injuries caused by unsafe property conditions, which also includes negligent security, falling objects, and pool injuries. They share the same core question: did the owner fail in their duty to keep the property reasonably safe for someone in your position?
How much does a slip and fall lawyer cost?
We work on a contingency fee: nothing upfront, and fees are collected only if we recover for you. In most cases that arrangement also covers the cost of the investigation and the experts, the safety specialists, the doctors, and the investigators, along the way.
Free consultation

Fell on someone’s
property? Let’s talk.

Tell us where and how you fell and we will tell you, honestly, where you stand under Texas law, whether the owner had notice, and what it will take to prove it before the evidence is gone. We represent fall victims and their families across Texas. The review is free, and you owe nothing unless we win.

No fee until we win Bilingual English & Español 24/7 intake