Row of commercial trucks parked in a Texas fleet yard at dusk

Commercial Truck Accident Lawyers

We investigate the motor carrier, driver, owner operator, freight broker, shipper, and other companies that may be responsible for your commercial truck crash. You pay no attorney’s fees unless we recover compensation for you.

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  • $100M+

    Recovered for Texas Clients

  • 75+

    Years of Combined Attorney Experience

  • 568+

    Google Reviews

  • 5

    Years of Super Lawyers Rising Star Recognition

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Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Attorney recognitions and ratings do not guarantee future results.

Identify Every Company Behind the Truck

After a commercial truck crash, the driver may not be the only party responsible. We identify the motor carrier, owner operator, trailer owner, freight broker, shipper, and loading company involved in the trip.

Commercial tractor unit photographed at the door and front quarter
  • The Motor Carrier

    The motor carrier is the company operating the truck or responsible for its operation. Its name and USDOT number help us locate federal records, safety information, and available insurance filings.

  • The Owner Operator

    An owner operator may own the tractor but run it under a carrier’s authority. We review the lease, dispatch records, and trip documents to determine which company controlled the truck during your crash.

  • The Freight Broker

    A broker arranges transportation between the shipper and carrier. We investigate whether the broker selected or retained an unsafe carrier, or played another role in the trip.

  • The Shipper and Loading Company

    The shipper may set delivery requirements or control the cargo. The loading company may be responsible for how freight was loaded, balanced, or secured before the truck left.

The company on the truck door may not be the only responsible party. We trace the trip through the truck, trailer, cargo, and shipping documents to identify each business that may have contributed to your injuries.

Trace the Carrier Through Truck and Shipping Records

The crash report, truck markings, and federal records help us identify the carrier and the businesses connected to the trip. We use the company name, USDOT number, MC number, license plate, and trailer number to confirm the carrier and begin tracing the trip.

Records we use to identify the carrier and trace the trip
RecordWhat it helps us find
Texas CR 3 crash reportThe driver, carrier information, truck and trailer details, and the parties identified at the scene
USDOT numberThe carrier’s registration, operating information, inspection history, crash data, and safety record
MC numberFederal operating authority and related licensing and insurance information, when authority is required
Truck and trailer markingsThe operating carrier, equipment owner, trailer owner, and possible lease arrangement
Bill of lading and rate confirmationThe broker, shipper, consignee, cargo, and load instructions
Roadside scene after a commercial truck crash, where the crash report information is recorded

Together, these records identify the carrier, show who arranged the load, and point us to the companies that may hold business records or coverage. The FMCSA Company Snapshot lets us search by USDOT number, MC number, or company name, and we verify every record because the company on the crash report may not be the only business involved.

Prove Carrier Control When Drivers Are Called Contractors

A trucking company may call the driver an independent contractor. That label does not end our investigation.

Records room of a small trucking company, where lease and dispatch records are kept

Records We Review

We review the records that show which company controlled the equipment and assigned the trip.

  • The written equipment lease
  • Equipment possession receipts
  • Dispatch and trip assignment records
  • Payment records
  • Carrier communications
  • Truck and trailer markings

Federal safety rules include independent contractor drivers within the definition of “employee” for safety compliance purposes. That does not automatically establish liability under Texas law, but it prevents the carrier from using a contractor label as the end of the inquiry.

Hold Brokers, Shippers, and Loaders Accountable for Their Decisions

A broker, shipper, or loading company may be relevant even if it did not own the truck. We examine who selected the carrier, set delivery requirements, provided cargo information, or controlled the loading process.

What we investigate about the broker, shipper and loading company
CompanyWhat we investigateKey evidence
Freight brokerCarrier selection, retention, dispatch, and communicationsBroker carrier agreement, rate confirmation, safety records, and messages
ShipperDelivery demands, cargo information, carrier selection, and control over loadingBill of lading, shipping instructions, contracts, and dispatch records
Loading companyWho handled the cargo before the truck left, and who documented or controlled the loading processLoading records, weight tickets, shipping instructions, and warehouse communications

A broker arranges transportation between the shipper and authorized motor carrier; it generally does not operate the truck. Still, we investigate whether its own decisions created or increased the risk of a crash.

Where the load is at issue, we trace the paperwork back to whoever selected, documented, loaded, or controlled the freight, and we name that business alongside the carrier.

We Can Start Identifying the Companies Today. You do not need every record before you call us. We can begin with the crash report, truck markings, photographs, and the information you remember from the scene.

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Find Coverage Across the Commercial Transportation Chain

We trace the carrier’s operating status, available policies, federal financial responsibility filings, and the coverage held by each company involved in the trip.

Coverage we investigate for each company involved in the trip
CompanyCoverage we investigate
Motor carrierCommercial auto liability, excess or umbrella coverage, federal filings, and MCS 90 endorsement
Owner operatorCommercial auto, non trucking or bobtail coverage, and coverage available through the carrier
Freight brokerProfessional liability, contingent liability, commercial general liability, and other applicable coverage
Shipper or loaderCommercial general liability, commercial auto, warehouse, cargo, and umbrella coverage

A for hire carrier transports property or passengers for compensation and may need MC operating authority for interstate operations. A private carrier moves its own goods as part of its business. An exempt or intrastate carrier may face different authority requirements, but it can still have safety obligations, insurance, and records that matter to your claim.

For many for hire carriers hauling nonhazardous property in interstate commerce, the federal minimum financial responsibility requirement is $750,000. Higher limits can apply to certain oil, hazardous material, and hazardous waste operations.

An MCS 90 is an endorsement connected to certain motor carrier liability policies. It is important evidence of federal financial responsibility, but it does not automatically establish coverage for every truck, company, or crash.

Preserve the Business Records That Establish Responsibility

The motor carrier, broker, shipper, and loading company may control the records that show who arranged, directed, loaded, insured, or operated the trip. We send preservation notices for the business records needed to identify each company’s role.

Company records we preserve and why each one matters
PreserveWhy it belongs here
Equipment leases and possession receiptsEstablishes the carrier and owner operator relationship
Broker agreements and rate confirmationsIdentifies who arranged the transportation
Bills of lading and shipping instructionsIdentifies the cargo chain and delivery requirements
Loading records and weight ticketsIdentifies who handled or documented the cargo
Dispatch, payment, and carrier communicationsShows who assigned or controlled the trip
Policies, endorsements, and cancellation recordsIdentifies possible coverage

For truck data, video, driver logs, damaged parts, tire condition, brakes, and other crash evidence, see our 18 wheeler accident lawyers page.

Build Texas Claims Against the Trucking Company

Texas law may allow claims against a trucking company for the driver’s conduct and for the company’s own hiring, training, supervision, entrustment, or safety decisions.

Texas claims against a trucking company and what we investigate for each
Claim or issueWhat we investigate
Course and scopeWhether the driver was working for the company and acting within the scope of that work
ControlWho assigned the trip, set the schedule, directed the driver, maintained the truck, and could remove the driver from service
Negligent hiringWhether the company hired a driver it knew, or should have known, was unsafe or unfit
Negligent training, retention, or supervisionWhether the company failed to train, monitor, retrain, or remove a driver who created an unreasonable risk
Negligent entrustmentWhether the company entrusted a truck to an unlicensed, incompetent, or reckless driver

A company can face direct claims based on its own conduct, separate from any claim based on the driver’s actions. Negligent entrustment, for example, focuses on whether the owner entrusted the vehicle to an unlicensed, incompetent, or reckless driver and whether that decision contributed to the crash.

We look past contract labels. The practical question is what the company knew, what it controlled, and what it should have done before your crash.

Protect Your Claim Before Fault Rules and Deadlines Limit Recovery

More than one company may share responsibility for a commercial truck crash. Texas law can assign a percentage of responsibility to each liable party, making early investigation important.

  • Each company’s share

    Under Texas law, a liable defendant is generally responsible for the percentage of damages equal to its assigned percentage of responsibility. A defendant assigned more than 50 percent responsibility may be jointly and severally liable for recoverable damages, subject to the statute’s terms.

  • Your share

    If you are found more than 50 percent responsible, Texas law generally bars recovery. If you are 50 percent or less responsible, your damages are generally reduced by your percentage of responsibility.

Most Texas personal injury claims must be filed within two years after the claim accrues, subject to exceptions and case specific rules. We do not wait for the trucking company to name every party. We identify the carrier, owner operator, trailer owner, broker, shipper, and loader early, and the business records behind each one are covered in company records that establish responsibility.

Questions About Suing a Trucking Company

Talk to an attorney today

Bring us the crash date and any photographs of the truck. The first thing we check is which company was operating it.

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The driver says he is an independent contractor. What now?

An independent contractor label does not end the investigation. If the driver operated under a motor carrier’s authority, we review the lease, dispatch records, truck markings, and trip documents to determine what the carrier controlled. Federal safety rules also include independent contractor drivers within the definition of “employee” for safety compliance purposes.

Do I sue the driver or the trucking company?

We investigate both, along with the owner operator, trailer owner, broker, shipper, loading company, and any other business involved in the trip. The right parties depend on who controlled the truck, driver, cargo, schedule, and safety decisions.

What is a USDOT number, and why do you need it?

A USDOT number identifies a motor carrier registered with FMCSA. We use it to locate carrier registration information, operating details, inspection history, crash data, and available federal records.

What is an MCS 90 endorsement?

An MCS 90 is a federal endorsement that may apply to a motor carrier’s liability policy. It can be important evidence of federally required financial responsibility, but it does not automatically establish coverage for every crash or every company involved.

Can a freight broker be responsible?

Sometimes. A broker arranges transportation but generally does not operate the truck. We investigate whether its carrier selection, retention, dispatch, or other decisions contributed to your crash.

What if the trucking company has only one truck?

The company’s size does not end the investigation. We identify its insurance, federal filings, truck ownership, lease arrangement, and any other company involved in operating the truck or moving the load.

The truck never left Texas. Do federal rules still matter?

They may. Texas applies motor carrier safety requirements to many intrastate commercial operations. We determine which state and federal rules apply to the truck, carrier, cargo, and trip involved in your crash.

What should I do right now?

If you can do so safely, save photographs of the truck, trailer, company name, USDOT number, MC number, license plates, debris, cargo, and crash scene. Then contact us promptly so we can identify the companies involved and send preservation notices before evidence is lost.

A word from our founder

Marine Veteran and Texas Trial Lawyer

Before founding J. Alexander Law, our managing attorney worked more than ten years on the defense side, representing trucking companies and their insurers. That’s the same experience behind our approach to handling the trucking company’s insurer, and it’s why every truck case here starts with locking down evidence instead of waiting to see what the other side produces.

The trucking company is already protecting its driver’s records within hours of the crash. The whole case comes down to who locks down the data first. My job is to make sure we’re first, and you can rest as we work.
Josh Alexander, Founder and Managing Attorney at J. Alexander Law Firm

Free consultation

We Will Identify the Companies Behind Your Truck Crash.

The trucking company may already be protecting its records, driver, truck, and insurance information. We can begin investigating the carrier, truck owner, broker, shipper, loading company, and available coverage.

  • No attorney’s fees unless we recover compensation for you